The Enigmatic Meaning of Robes in Biblical Marriage Feasts: Erusin, Nissu-in, and the Marriage Supper of the Lamb
On the one hand, some people might associate white robes with the heavenly realm, as referred to in passages such as Isaiah 61:10. However, for members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, these white robes symbolize something else entirely. But what exactly do these garments signify in the broader context of biblical marriage feasts?
Biblical Verses and Their Context
When discussing garments of salvation and righteousness, two significant biblical passages come to mind. Isaiah 61:10 mentions 'garments of salvation, and a robe of righteousness.' In this verse, these garments represent the forgiveness and righteousness one receives through faith in Christ. This is primarily a metaphor for the spiritual garments of faith and grace.
Marriage Feasts and the Wedding Supper
However, some confusion may arise when comparing these spiritual garments to the concept of robes in reference to marriage feasts and specific religious ceremonies. It’s important to note that these robes are not merely earthly garments but are part of a deeper covenant and relationship within The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Let's delve into the details of these concepts:
The Erusin: Betrothal Feast
The term 'erusin' in the context of biblical marriages refers to the betrothal feast. This is a celebration to announce the betrothal publicly and set the couple apart to each other. This phase is not yet a formal marriage; hence, the bride and groom are officially considered betrothed but not yet married. If they were to have sexual relations during this period, it would be considered adultery. A formal divorce would be necessary if they wished to end the betrothal.
The Nissu-in: Marriage Ceremony
On the other hand, the term 'nissu-in' or 'chuppa' refers to the marriage ceremony itself. This is when the couple is officially married and can begin the intimate relationship and the possibility of starting a family. This event is often marked by a celebration with friends and family, often accompanied by music and revelry. The nissu-in changes the couple's legal status, allowing them to live together and potentially have children.
The Vitrim Cup and Engagement
In the context of the Passover seder, the third cup, known as the cup of chalice or the cup of covenant, is drunk during the Erusin. This cup is a form of engagement, symbolizing the couple's commitment and acceptance to be betrothed to each other. The subsequent cup, the fourth cup known as the Cup of the Marriage Supper of the Lamb, is a representation of the future and ultimate fulfillment of this covenant.
Repentance and Adultery
It’s crucial to understand that during the time of the Erusin, the couple is betrothed. Hence, engaging in any form of sexual activity with someone else during this period would be considered adultery. Similarly, if a person worships other gods after accepting the covenant, it is a form of spiritual adultery. These concepts underscore the seriousness of the covenant and the spiritual commitment at hand.
The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints and the Robes of Righteousness
The white robes referred to in The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints are not literal garments but represent the robe of righteousness one receives through the temple endowment. This ceremony, while not directly related to the marriage feasts, is an integral part of the spiritual journey that prepares members for the eternal marriage sealing.
A Call to Clarification
It’s important to note that the terms 'marriage feast' and 'marriage supper' are distinct. The former refers to the celebration of the betrothal, while the latter symbolizes the ultimate and eternal union as reflected in the marriage sealing in the temple. These ceremonies, whether in ancient biblical times or within The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, represent significant stages in one’s spiritual journey and commitment.
Remember, our personal status and spiritual commitment have changed through these covenants. These garments and ceremonies are not mere symbolic acts but profound spiritual commitments that prepare us for the eternal life and kingdom of God.
Bless you!