Will Wine Spoil If Exposed to Light?
The Impact of Light on Wine:
Indirectly, light has a wave cycle and is associated with the heat wavelength. When light passes through glass or plastic containers, the wavelength of the heat is altered and is partially trapped, creating a Green House effect. Any heat above the optimum temperature for wine will eventually destroy its delicate flavors and aromas, making it spoiled.
Wines, much like beer, are susceptible to the adverse effects of light. Light exposure can disrupt the chemical composition of the wine, leading to undesirable changes in its taste and quality.
Identifying Wine's Greatest Enemies:
Heat and vibration are the primary enemies of wine. Contact with these elements can irreversibly alter the wine and spoil it. The presence of light often indicates the presence of heat, which is detrimental to wine’s preservation. A cool, dark, and relatively humid environment is ideal for storing most wines, as it helps to keep them fresh and maintain their quality.
In contrast, a warm, bright, and dry environment is the worst for wine storage. Such conditions can lead to premature aging and a deterioration of the wine's taste and bouquet.
Prevention Through Specially Colored Bottles:
A specific reason certain wine bottles are colored, such as brown or green, is to prevent light from interacting with the wine. These colored bottles are designed to absorb or filter out harmful light wavelengths, ensuring that the wine remains protected and preserves its integrity.
It is essential to store wine in cool, darker locations to protect it from any adverse effects of light. Producers and enthusiasts often use specialized bottles or store their wines in dark environments, such as wine cellars, to ensure they remain in optimal condition.
In conclusion, while it is impossible to completely eliminate all light from wine storage, taking precautions such as using dark-colored bottles, storing in cool and dark locations, and maintaining a consistent temperature can significantly enhance the longevity and quality of wines over time.