Why Field Marshal Sam Manekshaw Commended the Gallantry of the Pakistan Army
It is a well-known fact that the Indian military, especially the Indian Army, has a tradition of recognizing the bravery and gallantry of enemy soldiers even when they are from the same parent unit. This tradition, rooted in the British military chivalry, has been exemplified by Field Marshal Sam Manekshaw, a notable figure in Indian military history. In his commendation of the Pakistan Army, one particular instance stands out - the Indo-Pak War of 1971.
The Origins and Connection
Field Marshal Sam Manekshaw, a native-born Indian, was once an officer in what would later become the Pakistan Army, including the unit where he earned his gallantry award at Pegu. This unique background provided him with a firsthand understanding of the military ethos and the valor displayed by fellow soldiers. His allegiances, however, lay with India after his transfer due to the partition of British India.
Actions and Awards During Indo-Pak War 1971
During the Indo-Pak War of 1971, the Pakistan Army under the command of officers and other ranks engaged in a gallant action at Sulemanki. Despite the intense battle, the Indian military recognized the bravery and military prowess displayed by the enemy soldiers. As a result, numerous gallantry awards were bestowed upon the officers and other ranks, including the prestigious Nishan-e-Haider.
Implications of Field Marshal Sam Manekshaw's Praise
It is significant to note that Field Marshal Sam Manekshaw, born and bred with an understanding of the same military ethos, appreciated the combat skills and bravery of the now-enemy soldiers from the Pakistan Army. This commendation transcends the boundaries of national enmity and is rooted in the admirable tradition of military chivalry prevalent in the British and Indian military traditions.
Admiration and Military Chivalry: A Historical Perspective
The Indian military indeed, the British and subsequently Indian traditions have long upheld the value of acknowledging the bravery and gallantry of enemy soldiers, reflecting a genuine sense of military chivalry. This practice is not confined to the Indo-Pak War but has been evident during other conflicts, such as the Kargil War. During the Kargil War, for instance, a Pakistani soldier, despite being a part of the conflict, was awarded the Gallantry Award by an Indian official for his bravery.
Such instances highlight the enduring military chivalry tradition, where valor and bravery are appreciated irrespective of the enemy status. This mutual admiration does not diminish the significance of the overall conflict or the importance of military strategy and tactics but rather emphasizes the human aspect of warfare and the inherent bravery of soldiers from both sides.
Conclusion
The commendation of the Pakistan Army's gallantry by Field Marshal Sam Manekshaw not only underscores the importance of recognizing military valor but also exemplifies the resilience of the military chivalry tradition. This tradition, despite the geopolitical tensions, serves as a powerful reminder of the shared human trait of courage and bravery in the face of adversity. It is a testament to the fact that valor is not bound by nationalities or borders but is a universal trait that should be respected and acknowledged across all military fronts.