Understanding Built-Up Area and Methods for Calculation in Real Estate and Construction
Built-Up Area is a crucial metric in both real estate and construction. It encompasses all areas of a property that are covered by buildings and structures, including residential, commercial, and any other built forms. This article will explore the definition of built-up area, provide a detailed guide on how to calculate it, and discuss its importance in property valuation and construction planning.
What is Built-Up Area?
Build-up area, also known as floor area, refers to the total covered area of a property that is occupied by buildings and structures. This includes all floors of a building, common areas such as hallways, staircases, and lobbies, and any balconies or terraces, provided they comply with local regulations. Understanding this metric is essential for assessing the usable space in a property and for various other applications in the real estate and construction industries.
How to Calculate Built-Up Area
The process of calculating the built-up area of a property involves several detailed steps:
1. Identify All Floors
Include all floors of the building, whether it is the ground floor, upper floors, or basements (if applicable). This step is crucial as it ensures that all architectural components of the property are considered in the calculation.
2. Measure Each Floor
Calculate the area of each floor by measuring its length and width. The formula for area calculation is as follows:
Area of Each Floor} Length} × Width}
Repeat this process for every floor in the building.
3. Include Common Areas
Add the areas of common spaces shared among residents or tenants, such as hallways, staircases, elevators, and lobbies. These areas are also considered as part of the built-up area.
4. Add Balconies and Terraces
Include the areas of any balconies or terraces, provided they comply with local regulations or real estate practices. This step ensures that all usable space is accounted for.
5. Exclude Non-Built Areas
Do not include open spaces, gardens, or any areas that are not covered by structures. These areas do not contribute to the built-up area and should be excluded from the calculation.
6. Sum Up the Areas
The final step is to sum up the areas of all the included floors, common areas, and balconies/terraces. Use the following formula to calculate the built-up area:
Built-Up Area} Sum of Area of Each Floor} Common Areas} Balconies/Terraces}
Example Calculation
Let's consider a property with the following dimensions:
- Ground Floor: 1000 sq ft - First Floor: 1000 sq ft - Second Floor: 1000 sq ft - Common Areas: 200 sq ft - Balcony: 100 sq ft
Using the formula:
Built-Up Area} 1000 1000 1000 200 100 3300 sq ft
Conclusion
Understanding the built-up area is crucial for various purposes, including property valuation, compliance with building regulations, and aiding buyers in assessing the space they intend to acquire. It is also essential for accurate construction planning, ensuring that all architectural components are accounted for and that the cost of construction is accurately estimated.
Calculating the Cost of Construction in Gurgaon
Calculating the cost of construction in Gurgaon, an important city in India, involves precise measurements and calculations of the total floor area enclosed by the wood of the building. Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to do this:
1. Measure the Dimensions
Measure the external dimensions of the building, including the length and width of each floor.
2. Calculate Floor Area
Multiply the length and width of each floor to calculate its area. A floor area ratio calculator can be used for this purpose.
3. Use the Formula for Floor Area Ratio (FAR)
The formula for FAR is:
FAR Total Floor Area / Total Land Area
4. Apply the Formula
Let's consider an example where:
- The total floor area of the building is 20,000 square feet. - The total land area available for the building is 10,000 square feet.
The calculation would be:
FAR 20,000 sq ft / 10,000 sq ft 2
5. Include All Floors
Include the building's covered and walled floors, typically counting all floors with a roof and walls.
6. Exclude Specific Spaces
Remove open balconies, terraces, voids, and areas with ceiling heights below the specified threshold, usually 1.5 meters.
7. Sum Up the Areas
Sum up the areas of the included floors to get the building's total built-up area.
8. Verify Local Regulations
Ensure that all elements included in the built-up area calculation comply with the local regulations and building codes, as certain areas may be excluded or included based on specific criteria.
Prithu Homes prioritizes the accurate calculation of space to streamline the project initiation process.
By following these methods, you can accurately calculate the total built-up area of a building, which is essential for construction planning, property valuation, and building code compliance.