The Significance of Head Covering in 1 Corinthians 11 and Its Relevance Today
In 1 Corinthians 11:14-15, the Apostle Paul makes a strong statement about the importance of head coverings for both men and women:
Doth not even nature itself teach you that if a man have long hair it is a shame unto him? But if a woman have long hair, it is a glory to her, for her hair is given her for a covering. (1 Corinthians 11:14-15, KJV)
While this passage may seem straightforward, its application and relevance today can be a topic of debate among believers and scholars. Let's break down the context and the broader implications.
Understanding the Head Covering
The head covering to which Paul refers is not a literal veil or scarf. Instead, it is a symbol of Christ, the spiritual Head over all believers. Paul's statement that a man with long hair should be ashamed alludes to the modern understanding of men's hairstyles, indicating that the long hair being referred to is more about cultural norms.
Paul wrote, "But if any man seem to be contentious, we have no such custom, neither the churches of God." (1 Corinthians 11:16, KJV) This verse suggests that the specific customs mentioned in the previous passages were not universal and may not apply to all churches or settings.
The Custom in Context
The head covering tradition mentioned by Paul was heavily influenced by cultural norms of modesty and respect. Women covering their heads in the presence of men, other than their husbands, was a sign of respect and modesty in earlier times. This tradition is still practiced in some parts of the world today, particularly in more conservative Christian communities.
Christians today may also encounter the practice of covering the head as a sign of reverence and modesty, especially in church settings. However, the application of this custom must be approached with sensitivity and understanding.
Scriptural Context
Examining other relevant passages can help us understand the spirit in which Paul wrote 1 Corinthians 11. For example, in 1 Timothy 2:9-10, Paul emphasizes modesty in attire:
Women should adorn themselves in respectable apparel, not with braided hair and gold or pearls or expensive clothes, but with good deeds, as befits women who claim to worship God. (1 Timothy 2:9-10, NIV)
Similarly, in Romans 14:16, Paul addresses the issue of customs and traditions:
Let us not therefore judge one another any longer, but decide instead to make up our minds that none of us will put a stumbling block or a snare in the way of a brother. (Romans 14:16, NIV)
These passages highlight the importance of accepting and respecting different customs while maintaining unity and understanding within the body of Christ.
The Modern Application
While the specific details of the head covering mentioned in 1 Corinthians 11 may not apply to every believer today, the underlying principles of modesty, reverence, and respect for God's commands are universal and timeless.
It is wise to follow local customs if they align with the teachings of scripture and reflect humility and reverence. This approach not only honors Christ but also fosters a sense of community and mutual respect within the church.
Conclusion
The head covering mentioned in 1 Corinthians 11 is a symbol of Christ, representing a broader concept of modesty and reverence. While the specific practice may vary, its principles are relevant for Christian communities today. It is important to approach this and similar customs with understanding, respect, and the goal of unity within the church.