Solving for 2a^2b^2 / b^2 when a/b 5/2
When dealing with algebraic expressions and solving equations, understanding various methods to manipulate and simplify expressions is crucial. This article will walk you through the process of solving for 2a^2b^2 / b^2 given that a/b 5/2. We'll explore multiple methods to arrive at the correct solution. By the end, you will have a clear understanding of each step and the underlying algebraic principles at play.
Introduction to the Problem
Given the equation a/b 5/2, our goal is to find the value of the expression 2a^2b^2 / b^2. This problem requires us to apply the fundamentals of algebraic manipulation and ratio and proportion to simplify the given expression.
Method 1: Direct Substitution
Step 1: Start by recognizing that a/b 5/2. We can write this as:
a/b 5/2
Step 2: Substitute a/b 5/2 directly into the expression 2a^2b^2 / b^2.
2a^2b^2 / b^2 2(a/b)^2 * b^2 / b^2
Step 3: Simplify the expression by dividing b^2 by b^2 (which equals 1) and squaring the fraction a/b.
2(a/b)^2 * b^2 / b^2 2(5/2)^2 * 1
Step 4: Calculate the value of the expression.
2(5/2)^2 * 1 2 * (25/4) 25/2
Step 5: Multiply by 2 to get the final answer.
25/2 27/2 or 13.5
Method 2: Substitution of Equivalent Ratios
Step 1: Given a/b 5/2, we can express a and b in terms of a common variable k.
a/5 b/2 k
Step 2: From the above, a 5k and b 2k.
Step 3: Substitute these values into the expression 2a^2b^2 / b^2.
2a^2b^2 / b^2 2(5k)^2 (2k)^2 / (2k)^2
Step 4: Simplify the expression by dividing (2k)^2 by (2k)^2 (which equals 1).
2(5k)^2 (2k)^2 / (2k)^2 2 * 25k^2 * 4k^2 / 4k^2
Step 5: Further simplify the expression.
2 * 25k^2 * 4k^2 / 4k^2 2 * 25k^2 50k^2
50k^2 / 2k^2 27/2
Step 6: Final answer is 13.5.
Method 3: Substitution Using the Given Ratio
Step 1: Given a/b 5/2, express a in terms of b as a 5b/2.
Step 2: Substitute a 5b/2 into the expression 2a^2b^2 / b^2.
2a^2b^2 / b^2 2(5b/2)^2 b^2 / b^2
Step 3: Simplify the expression by squaring (5b/2).
2(5b/2)^2 b^2 / b^2 2 * 25b^2 / 4 b^2 / b^2
Step 4: Further simplify the expression to find the final value.
2 * 25b^2 / 4 b^2 / b^2 12.5 b^2 / b^2 27/2
Step 5: The final answer is 13.5.
Conclusion
We have successfully solved the problem of finding the value of 2a^2b^2 / b^2 given that a/b 5/2 using multiple methods. Each method provides a step-by-step approach to simplifying and solving the expression, reinforcing the importance of substitution, ratio manipulation, and algebraic simplification in solving such problems. Practice these methods to enhance your problem-solving skills in algebra and ratio and proportion.