Exploring Pabst Blue Ribbon: The American Lager Story

What Kind of Beer is Pabst Blue Ribbon?

The question of what type of beer Pabst Blue Ribbon (PBR) is, has been a subject of much debate among beer enthusiasts and casual drinkers alike. Based on the Beer Judge Certification Program (BJCP) style guidelines, PBR is best categorized as an American Lager. This classification places it in a line of beers that includes renowned brands such as Budweiser, Coors, Miller, and many others.

Origins and Development of the American Lager

The roots of the American Lager can be traced back to the early 19th century when German immigrants brought their brewing traditions to the New World. These pioneers set up breweries, introducing European-style lagers to the burgeoning American market. However, the grains available in North America were different from those cultivated in Europe, leading to a need for adaptation. To compensate, these brewers would supplement barley with rice and corn, crafting a new style that quickly became dominant in the American beer market.

This era, post-Prohibition, saw the survival of a few breweries amidst great adversity. These surviving establishments expanded their reach and marketed their distinctive beer style, shaping the tastes of multiple generations of American beer drinkers. Consequently, many individuals of this era developed a strong preference for what they understood as the typical American Lager, often being unaware of the diversity of beer styles that existed beyond their immediate experience.

Characteristics of American Lagers

Pabst Blue Ribbon, classified as an American Lager, exhibits several defining characteristics. Firstly, it is a light-colored and light-bodied beer, which aligns with the general profile of lagers. Unlike top-fermented beers, which undergo fermentation both at the surface and below the surface of the fermenting liquid, lagers are bottom-fermented. According to the original passage, PBR may not be a true lager in the strictest sense, as it is unlikely to undergo top-fermentation. However, the term 'Lager' encompasses a broader range of styles, so PBR can still be considered a lager in a broader classification.

Furthermore, PBR is not often considered a pilsner, despite sharing some similarities. Pilsner, another popular style of lager, is known for its clear appearance and delicate, refreshing taste. While PBR can be categorized within the broader lager family, many consumers prefer to distinguish between these styles, valuing each for its unique characteristics.

The Influence of Craft Breweries and Beer Styles

The landscape of American beer has drastically evolved since the 1990s, with the rise of craft breweries and the resurgence of various beer styles. This transformation has brought about a wider appreciation for the complexity and diversity of beer, allowing consumers to recognize what they had been missing through their familiarity with American Lagers. As a result, the American Lager market is now facing increased competition, as brew enthusiasts explore other flavors and styles.

In summary, Pabst Blue Ribbon fits into the American Lager category, which evolved from the 19th-century German immigrants' need to adapt to the local ingredients in North America. While PBR might not be a true lager in the strictest sense, it still exemplifies the style and has a rich history that continues to resonate with American beer drinkers. As the market for craft beers continues to expand, PBR and other American Lagers must adapt to stay relevant in today's diverse beer culture.