Countries and Cities with Consistently Cold Temperatures Throughout the Year

Some regions on our Earth are known for their extremely cold temperatures almost year-round, due to various factors including latitude, altitude, and ocean currents. In this article, we delve into the factors influencing these cold climates and highlight notable countries and cities with consistently low temperatures throughout the year.

Factors Influencing Cold Temperatures

Latitude: Areas closer to the poles experience colder temperatures due to less direct sunlight. Altitude: Higher elevations lead to cooler temperatures year-round, as the atmosphere is thinner at higher altitudes. Ocean Currents: Cold ocean currents can influence coastal climates, keeping temperatures lower.

These factors contribute to the extreme and consistently cold climates in several notable locations around the world.

Notable Countries with Consistently Cold Temperatures

Antarctica: This continent is the coldest place on Earth, with temperatures dropping below -80°C (-112°F) in winter. The interior regions remain extremely cold year-round.

Canada: Northern regions including the Yukon and Northwest Territories experience long, cold winters with short, cool summers. Major cities like Yellowknife (capital of the Northwest Territories) and Reykjavik (Iceland) also have cold year-round climates.

Greenland: Much of Greenland has a polar climate, with cold temperatures persisting throughout the year, especially in its interior regions.

Russia: Cities like Yakutsk and Norilsk in Siberia are known for their harsh winters and relatively cool summers. While Moscow is a major city with a mean temperature of 5.8°C, it does not qualify as consistently cold year-round.

Sweden: Several major Swedish towns, including Stockholm, G?teborg, and Malm?, maintain temperatures below 25°C throughout the year, with average temperatures in Stockholm around 8.0°C.

Estonia: Major towns like Tallinn, Tartu, and Narva experience cold temperatures year-round, with Tallinn averaging 5.9°C. The capital, Tallinn, has its record set at 38.2°C, but the year-round temperature remains well below 25°C.

Andorra: The small country of Andorra has a capital city of the same name, Andorra la Vella, with an average temperature of 9.6°C and a July average high of 23.3°C. The record high in Andorra is 38.5°C.

Cities with Consistently Cold Temperatures

Yakutsk (Russia): This city, located in Siberia, is known as one of the coldest in the world, experiencing average winters below -40°C and cool summers. The temperature can drop to -40°F during the winter months.

Norilsk (Russia): Situated above the Arctic Circle, Norilsk is the coldest city in Russia, with long, cold winters and short, cool summers. The city is 12.4 km north of the Arctic Circle and experiences very harsh winters with average temperatures of -16°C (24°F).

Yellowknife (Canada): The capital of the Northwest Territories has a subarctic climate with extreme winters and milder summers, leading to year-round cold temperatures.

Conclusion

The locations mentioned above are characterized by their prolonged winters and short summers, leading to an overall colder climate throughout the year. Understanding these factors can help in comprehending the extent to which cities and countries experience year-round cold temperatures.

Maps and Data

Map showing the five biggest towns under 25°C in Europe Stockholm (8.0°C, 23.9°C) G?teborg (8.9°C, 22.9°C) Malm? (9.0°C, 23.2°C) Uppsala (6.9°C, 22.7°C) Visby (6.2°C, 21.7°C) Map showing the four biggest towns in Estonia Tallinn (5.9°C, 21.8°C) Tartu (5.9°C, 22.7°C) Narva (4.6°C, 21.0°C) P?rnu (6.3°C, 22.5°C) Map showing the five biggest towns of Sweden including Malm?'s record high of 38.0°C Stockholm (8.0°C, 23.9°C) G?teborg (8.9°C, 22.9°C) Malm? (9.0°C, 23.2°C) Uppsala (6.9°C, 22.7°C) V?stervik (6.2°C, 21.7°C) Map showing the five biggest towns of Andorra Tallinn (9.6°C, 23.3°C) Tartu (5.9°C, 21.8°C) Narva (4.6°C, 21.0°C) P?rnu (6.3°C, 22.5°C) Valga (5.9°C, 23.3°C) Map showing the five biggest towns of New Zealand, including Rangiora with its record high of 42.4°C Auckland (15.1°C, 23.7°C) Christchurch (11.6°C, 22.4°C) Wellington (12.7°C, 20.3°C) Hamilton (13.8°C, 24.3°C) Dunedin (11.1°C, 18.9°C) Rangiora (11.4°C, 22.4°C)

These locations demonstrate the importance of geographical location and climate on temperature patterns, making them invaluable for understanding regional climatic differences worldwide.